An Austrian physician and the found of psychoanalysis. Formed the idea of the id, ego, and superego
Departed from Freud's emphasis on childhood and instinct. This person delineated eight stages of psychosocial development
Self-concept, formed in childhood is reevaluated and adjusted every time the person enters a new social situation. See Looking-Glass-Self. also distinguished between promary and secondary groups.
Theory of the genesis of the mind and self. The outcome of socialization is the ability to anticipate the reactions of others and to adjust our behavior accordingly.